Production Floor SOP Guide
This guide is for production managers, leads, operators, finishers, pack-out staff, and anyone on the floor using Excelsus IQ to run print work.
It is written as a standard operating procedure for print companies that want the schedule, task status, time tracking, and production handoff to stay clean.
Purpose
The purpose of this SOP is to make sure production staff:
- work from the scheduled job data
- follow the intended department sequence
- clock time correctly
- catch spec issues before production starts
- hand work off cleanly between departments
- close jobs with accurate actuals
Core Rule
The floor should run from the order and schedule, not from memory, hallway conversations, or scraps of paper.
If the screen and the floor disagree, stop and resolve that conflict before work proceeds.
Roles On The Floor
| Role | Main Responsibility |
|---|---|
| Production Manager | owns schedule, priorities, escalations, and re-sequencing |
| Department Lead | verifies readiness and handoff quality inside the department |
| Operator | runs assigned task, clocks time, updates progress, reports problems |
| Finisher / Handwork Staff | completes process tasks in sequence and reports exceptions |
| Packing / Shipping Staff | verifies quantity, packaging, labels, and shipment readiness |
Start-Of-Day SOP
At the start of each shift:
- review the schedule board
- check overdue or blocked tasks
- confirm today's priority jobs
- confirm machine availability
- confirm staffing and call-outs
- confirm material readiness for priority work
The production manager should identify any jobs that are:
- due today
- rushed
- blocked
- missing stock
- waiting for proof or customer clarification
Before Starting Any Task
Before an operator starts a task, confirm:
- this is the correct job
- this is the correct item
- this task is ready in sequence
- required material is available
- dimensions and quantity make sense
- the machine or process matches the task
Do not start work just because the job is physically nearby. Start it because the task is ready and correct.
Readiness Check
If any of these are unclear, stop and escalate:
- missing stock
- wrong stock
- missing art or proof status
- wrong quantity
- wrong version count
- wrong finishing path
- wrong due date priority
Clock-In SOP
Operators should clock into the actual scheduled task they are starting.
Clock in when:
- setup work begins
- production work begins
- finishing work begins
Do not wait until the middle of the run. Setup time is part of the real task cost and schedule impact.
During Task Execution
While running a task:
- stay on the assigned job unless re-prioritized by the lead or manager
- record issues immediately
- monitor quality continuously, not only at the end
- stop if the job is clearly wrong or unsafe to proceed
Quantity Completion SOP
When pausing or finishing a task:
- enter quantity completed accurately
- do not guess if actual count is available
- if spoilage matters, communicate it to the lead or manager immediately
Bad quantity actuals create bad schedule and costing data for the rest of the job.
Department Handoff SOP
When one department finishes and another will take over:
- confirm quantity completed
- confirm job materials stay with the job
- confirm any special instructions are visible
- confirm the next department is not blocked by a missing piece
Examples:
- Printing to Laminating
- Laminating to Cutting
- Cutting to Handwork
- Handwork to Packing
- Packing to Shipping
The handoff is not complete until the next department can act without guessing.
Printing Department SOP
Before printing:
- verify substrate
- verify size
- verify print orientation or sidedness
- verify version count if applicable
- verify artwork release or proof status
- verify machine assignment
During printing:
- monitor first output carefully
- watch for color, banding, registration, or media-feed issues
- stop if output is clearly not saleable
After printing:
- stage prints cleanly for the next step
- label or separate versions if needed
- do not mix versions
Laminating Department SOP
Before laminating:
- verify the correct laminate type
- verify finish
- verify cure or wait time if the shop requires it
- verify the correct item count
During laminating:
- watch silvering, skew, bubbles, and edge issues
- stop if the film or output is not acceptable
After laminating:
- keep work identified by item and version
- protect edges and surfaces before handoff
Cutting Department SOP
Before cutting:
- verify the correct file or cut path
- verify the correct material stack
- verify quantity and version separation
- verify whether cut tolerance matters for the product
During cutting:
- inspect first-piece accuracy
- do not continue a bad cut path because the machine is already running
After cutting:
- count usable output
- separate remakes or defects
- send only acceptable pieces forward
Handwork And Finishing SOP
For handwork tasks such as:
- grommeting
- hemming
- taping
- assembly
- kitting
- packaging preparation
Confirm:
- count is correct
- orientation is correct
- finishing instructions are present
- all required accessories are available
Packing SOP
Before packing:
- confirm finished quantity
- confirm all versions or item groups are included
- confirm accessories are included
- confirm packing standard for the customer
Packing errors are customer-facing errors. Treat this as a quality gate, not as an afterthought.
Shipping SOP
Before shipping:
- confirm the job is truly complete
- confirm packaging is correct
- confirm labels or shipment references are correct
- confirm any will-call or delivery instructions are correct
Do not mark work as ready to ship if it is still waiting on:
- missing quantity
- missing hardware
- missing paperwork
- pending rework
Pause And Problem SOP
Pause work and escalate when:
- material is wrong
- quantity is wrong
- art is wrong
- cut path is wrong
- machine output is unacceptable
- next step is unclear
- due date priority changed
The correct behavior is to stop a bad job early, not to finish a bad job quickly.
Rework SOP
If a task needs rework:
- notify the lead or manager
- identify the cause
- separate rework from good output
- do not silently pass defects to the next department
The team should know whether the problem came from:
- data or quoting
- material
- machine output
- operator error
- finishing damage
End-Of-Task SOP
At the end of each task:
- clock out or pause correctly
- enter quantity completed
- add notes if something important happened
- confirm the next department is not blocked unnecessarily
End-Of-Shift SOP
At the end of each shift:
- close active time entries unless instructed otherwise
- stage in-progress jobs safely
- identify jobs that are blocked
- identify jobs that need priority tomorrow
- leave machine and work area in proper condition
The production manager or lead should review:
- open in-progress tasks
- overdue tasks
- blocked tasks
- jobs that are short of due-date expectations
Data Discipline Rules
The floor should follow these rules every day:
- always clock into the real task
- always update quantity honestly
- never mark complete if the job still needs work
- never skip reporting a problem because it seems small
- never pass unknown work to the next department
What Production Should Escalate Back To CSR Or Estimating
Escalate when:
- customer-facing specs do not match physical reality
- the quote missed a major finishing step
- quantity or versions do not match the production need
- material selected is not appropriate
- due date expectation is unrealistic
Production should not quietly absorb those mistakes forever. The system only improves if those issues are fed back to the people who set the job up.
Daily Management Review
At least once per day, production leadership should review:
- rushed jobs
- unscheduled tasks
- blocked tasks
- overdue work
- jobs with heavy rework
- jobs with missing time entries
First-Principles Standard
The floor should be able to answer yes to these questions at any time:
- Do we know what to run next?
- Do we know whether the current task is actually ready?
- Do we know who is working on it?
- Do we know how much is done?
- Do we know what the next department needs?
If the answer is no, stop and clean up the workflow before the confusion spreads.
Production Command Center SOP
The main dashboard is now a shared production command screen, not just an office summary page.
Supervisors, leads, CSR, and management should use:
DashboardOrders Due TodayOrders Due TomorrowAll OrdersProduction Meeting
The Production Meeting screen is the meeting-safe view for the 9:00 AM review.
Use it to review:
- all orders due today
- all orders due tomorrow
- blocked jobs
- jobs waiting on proof, files, or customer action
- jobs with pinned or important internal notes
These operational screens now show two statuses together:
- order lifecycle status
- live production status
Read them differently:
- order lifecycle status tells you where the full order stands commercially and operationally
- production status tells you what process the floor is actually in right now
Example:
Order In ProductionProduction Printing In Progress
That is intentional. Production should not rely on only the broad order status when deciding what to do next.
Process-Linked Status SOP
Production status is now tied to tracked production processes.
This means:
- printing tasks should surface printing statuses
- finishing tasks should surface finishing statuses
- shipping-related tasks should surface shipping statuses
Managers and owners configure the shop-facing production statuses in:
Settings > Production > Process Statuses
Floor staff should not manually reinterpret those labels. If a label is wrong, fix the process-status mapping instead of creating local workarounds.
NCR SOP
The system now includes NCR tracking for real quality events.
Use NCRs when:
- work must be redone
- quality failure needs formal documentation
- cost impact must be captured
- root-cause analysis is needed
Do not use NCRs for:
- routine operator notes
- normal setup observations
- informal reminders that belong in production notes
Create an NCR from:
- the order
- the item screen
- the live work ticket
Production leads should review NCR trends during the week, not only when a customer complains.
Daily Material Requirements SOP
The main daily material planning report is:
Inventory > Daily Requirements- direct route:
/inventory/requirements
This report should be reviewed every day by production leadership and purchasing.
Use it to answer:
- What jobs need material today?
- What jobs need laminate today?
- What hardware is required for upcoming work?
- What is allocated already?
- What is still short on hand?
Each row shows:
- job number
- customer
- due date
- job / line description
- component type
- quantity needed
- unit of measure
- job allocated quantity
- inventory reserved quantity
- inventory on-hand quantity
- inventory available quantity
Material Usage Capture SOP
Material usage entry is now part of inventory accuracy.
Operators are required to record material usage on tasks where the machine or process is marked:
Requires Material Usage Capture
This is configured in the Production Library on:
- machines
- processes
In practice, this is typically used for:
- print processes
- precut / cutting processes
- laminate-consuming finishing steps when the shop wants actual laminate usage recorded
When recording usage, the operator should enter:
- actual quantity used
- spoilage quantity
- notes if there was overrun or waste
If actual usage exceeds the reserved quantity, the system still deducts the overrun so stock stays honest.
Inventory Discipline Rules
Production should follow these rules:
- Do not pull material without checking the allocation or requirement.
- Do not leave material usage blank on capture-required tasks.
- Record spoilage when it happens, not later from memory.
- Use inventory adjustments for stock corrections instead of hiding the problem in task notes.
- Escalate material shortages during the production meeting, not after the due date slips.
Cycle Count SOP
Inventory now supports cycle counts and count sheets.
Use cycle counts to verify:
- high-value material
- laminate
- frequently used stock
- material with repeated shortages
Cycle count workflow:
- create the count
- count the listed stock by location / bin / lot
- review the variance
- finalize the count and correct the inventory record